Upper Arms Exercise · EZ Barbell

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EZ Barbell Close Grip Preacher Curl

Also known as: Ez Bb Close Grip Preacher Curl

Category

Upper Arms

Equipment

EZ Barbell

Target

Biceps

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Biomechanical cues verified by the PlanWorkouts Science Review Board under CSCS editorial oversight; see our editorial standards.

Narrowing the grip on a preacher curl shifts more emphasis onto the inner and long head of the biceps, and the preacher bench does what it always does — removes the shoulder's ability to swing the bar up. Expect the bottom of the rep to feel noticeably harder than the top, which is exactly where this exercise is supposed to challenge the biceps.

How to Do the EZ Barbell Close Grip Preacher Curl

1. Sit at a preacher bench, resting your upper arms on the pad while gripping the EZ bar with an underhand, palms-up hold.
2. Let your triceps settle against the pad and straighten your arms fully, keeping your back flat.
3. Curl the bar upward toward your shoulders in a slow, controlled motion, squeezing the biceps.
4. Pause at the top of the curl to really contract the biceps.
5. Straighten your arms again to bring the bar back down to the starting stretch.
6. Execute the desired number of reps with smooth cadence and consistent focus on the biceps.

Biomechanical & Joint Load Cues

Single-joint elbow flexion isolated in the sagittal plane. Focuses mechanical load on biceps brachii (long and short heads) and brachialis with minimal torso swinging.

Common Mechanical Mistakes & Form Errors to Avoid

• Swinging Hips & Lower Back: Using momentum from the hips to swing the weight upward eliminates the initial concentric overload on the biceps.
• Drifting Elbows Forward: Allowing elbows to travel forward past the ribs recruits the anterior deltoids and takes tension off the biceps apex.
• Dropping the Eccentric Phase: Letting the weight fall quickly without resistance wastes 50% of the muscle-building stimulus from eccentric microtrauma.

Proper Breathing Patterns & Core Engagement

Inhale on controlled lowering (2-3s eccentric); exhale on elbow contraction to peak tension.

Injury Modification & Joint Safety

Lifters with distal biceps tendinopathy or golfer's elbow (medial epicondylitis) should use neutral-grip hammer curls or EZ-bars to reduce wrist pronation torque. If joint irritation persists, immediately stop and substitute this movement with another exercise from the Upper Arms exercises category.

Muscles Worked

The EZ Barbell Close Grip Preacher Curl primarily targets the Biceps, with Forearms as the primary synergist muscle group.

More Upper Arms Exercises

Assisted Standing Triceps Extension (with Towel) Assisted · Triceps Assisted Triceps Dip (kneeling) Leverage Machine · Triceps Band Alternating Biceps Curl Band · Biceps Band Close-Grip Push-Up Band · Triceps Band Concentration Curl Band · Biceps Band One Arm Overhead Biceps Curl Band · Biceps

More Biceps Exercises

Barbell Alternate Biceps Curl Barbell · Biceps Barbell Biceps Curl (with Arm Blaster) Barbell · Biceps Barbell Curl Barbell · Biceps Barbell Drag Curl Barbell · Biceps Barbell Lying Preacher Curl Barbell · Biceps Barbell Preacher Curl Barbell · Biceps

Equipment Alternatives

Don't have ez barbell? These target the same biceps with different equipment.

Biceps Leg Concentration Curl Body Weight · Biceps Barbell Alternate Biceps Curl Barbell · Biceps Cable Close Grip Curl Cable · Biceps Dumbbell Alternate Biceps Curl Dumbbell · Biceps

FAQ

What muscles does the EZ Barbell Close Grip Preacher Curl work?

The EZ Barbell Close Grip Preacher Curl primarily targets the biceps as the primary agonist. The forearms acts as the primary supporting muscle group during force transmission. Maintaining strict biomechanical alignment ensures maximal tension remains focused on the intended muscle fibers rather than shifting to surrounding stabilizer joints.

What equipment do I need for the EZ Barbell Close Grip Preacher Curl?

The EZ Barbell Close Grip Preacher Curl is performed using a ez barbell. Ensure all equipment is securely positioned with collars or safety pins locked before loading working sets. If you train in a home gym or minimal setup, explore our equipment-free and resistance band alternatives below.

What is the most common form mistake on the EZ Barbell Close Grip Preacher Curl?

The most frequent error is swinging hips & lower back: Using momentum from the hips to swing the weight upward eliminates the initial concentric overload on the biceps.. Controlling the 2 to 3-second eccentric lowering phase ensures maximal hypertrophic stimulus while shielding connective tissue.

How many sets and reps should I perform on the EZ Barbell Close Grip Preacher Curl?

For muscle growth and density, execute 3 to 4 working sets of 10 to 15 controlled repetitions with 60 seconds rest, emphasizing a deep stretch and deliberate peak contraction on every rep.

What's a good alternative to the EZ Barbell Close Grip Preacher Curl?

If you don't have access to a ez barbell, the Biceps Leg Concentration Curl targets the same biceps using body weight instead. This alternative replicates the same joint angle and movement plane while allowing you to train effectively with different available gear. You can also substitute it seamlessly in our free Workout Plan Builder.