Waist Exercise · Weighted

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Weighted Crunch

Holding a plate or weight against the chest during a crunch adds resistance beyond what bodyweight alone provides, which matters once high-rep bodyweight crunches stop producing much of a training effect. It's a simple way to keep progressing ab training the same way you'd progressively load any other muscle. Keep the weight close to the chest rather than extended out, which would turn it into a balance challenge instead of pure ab loading.

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Category

Waist

Equipment

Weighted

Target

Abs

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Exercise reference published by PlanWorkouts; see our editorial standards.

How to Do the Weighted Crunch

1. Lie flat on your back with your knees bent and feet flat on the floor.
2. Hold a weight plate or dumbbell on your chest.
3. Brace your abs and lift your upper body off the floor, curling forward until your shoulder blades clear the floor.
4. Pause briefly at the top, then slowly lower your upper body back down to the starting position.
5. Continue for the prescribed repetitions while maintaining full control through both the lift and lower phases.

Technique & Form Tips

Focus on trunk flexion, rotation, or anti-movement stability as required by your specific variation. Maintain the suggested pelvic and spinal orientation to keep tension focused on the abdominal area throughout each repetition or hold.

Common Mistakes to Avoid

• Pulling the neck: For crunch variations, avoid pulling the head forward with your hands; follow the demonstrated arm and head position.
• Lower back arching: Keep the spine controlled to prevent the lower back from hyperextending under the load.
• Excessive speed: Perform movements with deliberate control rather than relying on rapid, bouncing motions.

How to Breathe During This Exercise

Maintain a steady breathing rhythm during the effort.

Comfort and Control

Choose a load and range you can control. Stop if the movement causes pain. If discomfort persists, stop and ask a qualified professional about an appropriate exercise and range.

General guidance: Mayo Clinic on weight-training technique. Follow the specific movement steps above for this variation.

Muscles Worked

The Weighted Crunch mainly targets your Abs, with your Obliques helping support the movement.

More Waist Exercises

3/4 Sit-Up Body Weight · Abs 45° Side Bend Body Weight · Abs Air Bike Body Weight · Abs Alternate Heel Touchers Body Weight · Abs Arm Slingers Hanging Bent Knee Legs Body Weight · Abs Arm Slingers Hanging Straight Legs Body Weight · Abs

More Abs Exercises

Arms Overhead Full Sit-Up (male) Body Weight · Abs Assisted Hanging Knee Raise Assisted · Abs Assisted Hanging Knee Raise With Throw Down Assisted · Abs Assisted Lying Leg Raise With Lateral Throw Down Assisted · Abs Assisted Lying Leg Raise With Throw Down Assisted · Abs Assisted Motion Russian Twist Medicine Ball · Abs

Equipment Alternatives

Don't have weighted? These target the same abs with different equipment.

Arms Overhead Full Sit-Up (male) Body Weight · Abs Assisted Hanging Knee Raise Assisted · Abs Assisted Motion Russian Twist Medicine Ball · Abs Band Alternating V-Up Band · Abs

FAQ

What muscles does the Weighted Crunch work?

The Weighted Crunch mainly works your abs. Your obliques also works to help support and steady your body. Using good, smooth form makes sure you work the right muscles and avoid unnecessary strain on your joints.

What equipment do I need for the Weighted Crunch?

You do the Weighted Crunch with a weighted. Make sure your equipment is set up safely before starting. If you work out at home or have limited gear, check out our alternative exercises below.

What form mistake should I watch for on the Weighted Crunch?

One mistake to watch for is pulling the neck: For crunch variations, avoid pulling the head forward with your hands; follow the demonstrated arm and head position.. Use a comfortable range and a controlled return; reduce the load if you cannot maintain the demonstrated setup.

How many sets and reps should I perform on the Weighted Crunch?

To tone and grow muscle, do 3 to 4 sets of 10 to 15 smooth reps with 60 seconds of rest, focusing on a full stretch and squeezing the muscle at the top of each rep.

What's a good alternative to the Weighted Crunch?

The Arms Overhead Full Sit-Up (male) trains your abs with body weight and a similar movement pattern. Review its form guide before substituting it, since setup and range of motion can differ.