Waist Exercise · Weighted

Otis Up form demonstration - targeted for Abs Waist workouts

Otis Up

The Otis up combines a weighted sit-up with a press overhead at the top, adding a shoulder and triceps component to what's otherwise a straightforward abdominal movement. Timing the press to happen right as the torso reaches vertical is the coordination piece that takes some practice.

Go to the movement steps
Category
Waist
Equipment
Weighted
Target
Abs

Exercise reference published by PlanWorkouts; see our editorial standards.

How to Do the Otis Up

  1. Lie face-up with knees bent and feet flat on the floor.
  2. Rest your hands behind your head, elbows flared out to the sides.
  3. Brace your abs and curl your upper torso off the floor until it reaches roughly a 45-degree angle.
  4. Hold that peak position briefly, then lower back down with control.
  5. Repeat for your target rep goal, keeping your core engaged and avoiding any reliance on momentum.

Quick Exercise Facts

Movement Type Movement reference
Equipment Weighted
Main Muscle Abs
Supporting Muscles Lower Back

Practice and progression

Choose a short set of controlled repetitions or a manageable hold, following this movement's setup. End the set when you lose the demonstrated position. Build control before increasing repetitions, duration or resistance; holds, carries and moving drills need different prescriptions.

Technique & Form Tips

Focus on trunk flexion, rotation, or anti-movement stability as required by your specific variation. Maintain the suggested pelvic and spinal orientation to keep tension focused on the abdominal area throughout each repetition or hold.

Common Mistakes to Avoid

  • Copying the wrong trunk action: Follow the demonstrated movement. A held plank, rotation and crunch require different actions rather than the same repeated trunk curl.
  • Lower back arching: Keep the spine controlled to prevent the lower back from hyperextending under the load.
  • Excessive speed: Perform movements with deliberate control rather than relying on rapid, bouncing motions.

How to Breathe During This Exercise

Maintain a steady breathing rhythm during the effort.

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Comfort and Control

Choose a load and range you can control. Stop if the movement causes pain. If discomfort persists, stop and ask a qualified professional about an appropriate exercise and range.

General guidance: Mayo Clinic on weight-training technique. Follow the specific movement steps above for this variation.

Muscles Worked

The Otis Up mainly targets your Abs, with your Hip Flexors helping support the movement, along with your Lower Back.

More Waist Exercises

More Abs Exercises

Equipment Alternatives

Don't have weighted? These target the same abs with different equipment.

FAQ

What muscles does the Otis Up work?
The Otis Up mainly works your abs. It also helps strengthen your hip flexors and lower back. Using good, smooth form makes sure you work the right muscles and avoid unnecessary strain on your joints.
What equipment do I need for the Otis Up?
You do the Otis Up with a weighted. Make sure your equipment is set up safely before starting. If you work out at home or have limited gear, check out our alternative exercises below.
What form mistake should I watch for on the Otis Up?
One mistake to watch for is copying the wrong trunk action: Follow the demonstrated movement. A held plank, rotation and crunch require different actions rather than the same repeated trunk curl.. Use a comfortable range and a controlled return; reduce the load if you cannot maintain the demonstrated setup.
How many sets and reps should I perform on the Otis Up?
Use a short set of controlled repetitions, or a manageable hold when the movement is static. Stop when you cannot maintain the demonstrated position. Build control before adding duration, repetitions or resistance; the appropriate amount depends on the exercise and your experience.
What's a good alternative to the Otis Up?
The Arms Overhead Full Sit-Up (male) trains your abs with body weight and a similar movement pattern. Review its form guide before substituting it, since setup and range of motion can differ.
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Questions & Form Advice: Otis Up

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