Chest Exercise · Dumbbell
Dumbbell Decline Hammer Press
A neutral, palms-facing grip on a decline press takes some strain off the shoulders compared to a standard pronated grip, worth knowing for lifters with shoulder discomfort on regular decline presses. The hammer grip also brings the triceps in more directly than a wide barbell grip would. It's a solid substitute for anyone who loves the lower-chest emphasis of decline pressing but needs a joint-friendlier hand position.
Go to the movement stepsAlso known as: Db Decline Hammer Press, Dumbell Decline Hammer Press
Exercise reference published by PlanWorkouts; see our editorial standards.
How to Do the Dumbbell Decline Hammer Press
- Lie back on a decline bench with your feet secured and head lower than your hips.
- Hold a dumbbell in each hand with palms facing each other, arms extended above your chest.
- Lower the dumbbells toward the sides of your chest, keeping a slight bend in your elbows.
- Press the dumbbells back up until your arms are fully extended.
- Continue for the prescribed repetitions while maintaining full control through both the lift and lower phases.
Quick Exercise Facts
Target Muscle Activation
Recommended Sets & Reps by Goal
Medium weight · 90–120s rest
Heavy weight · 2–3 min rest (Calc 1RM)
Light weight · 45–60s rest
Technique & Form Tips
Press by straightening the elbows while controlling the movement of the upper arms. Bench presses, push-ups and dips use different support points and shoulder positions; match the setup and range to the demonstrated variation.
Common Mistakes to Avoid
- Extreme elbow flare: Adjust the angle of your upper arms to find a comfortable position for your shoulders.
- Using the wrong shoulder setup: Follow the specific support and shoulder movement shown. A bench-press setup does not apply unchanged to a push-up or dip.
- Using momentum: Control the descent and ascent to focus on steady movement.
How to Breathe During This Exercise
Exhale during the pushing phase and inhale during the return.
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Comfort and Control
Choose a load and range you can control. Stop if the movement causes pain. If discomfort persists, stop and ask a qualified professional about an appropriate exercise and range.
General guidance: Mayo Clinic on weight-training technique. Follow the specific movement steps above for this variation.
Muscles Worked
The Dumbbell Decline Hammer Press mainly targets your Pectorals, with your Triceps helping support the movement, along with your Shoulders.
More Chest Exercises
Archer Push Up
Assisted Chest Dip (kneeling)
Assisted Seated Pectoralis Major Stretch With Stability Ball
Assisted Wide-Grip Chest Dip (kneeling)
Band Bench Press
Band One Arm Twisting Chest Press
More Pectorals Exercises
Barbell Bench Press
Barbell Decline Bench Press
Barbell Decline Pullover
Barbell Decline Wide-Grip Press
Barbell Front Raise And Pullover
Barbell Guillotine Bench Press
Equipment Alternatives
Don't have dumbbell? These target the same pectorals with different equipment.
FAQ
- What muscles does the Dumbbell Decline Hammer Press work?
- The Dumbbell Decline Hammer Press mainly works your pectorals. It also helps strengthen your triceps and shoulders. Using good, smooth form makes sure you work the right muscles and avoid unnecessary strain on your joints.
- What equipment do I need for the Dumbbell Decline Hammer Press?
- You do the Dumbbell Decline Hammer Press with a dumbbell. Make sure your equipment is set up safely before starting. If you work out at home or have limited gear, check out our alternative exercises below.
- What form mistake should I watch for on the Dumbbell Decline Hammer Press?
- One mistake to watch for is extreme elbow flare: Adjust the angle of your upper arms to find a comfortable position for your shoulders.. Use a comfortable range and a controlled return; reduce the load if you cannot maintain the demonstrated setup.
- How many sets and reps should I perform on the Dumbbell Decline Hammer Press?
- To build muscle size, aim for 3 to 4 sets of 8 to 12 reps with 90 to 120 seconds of rest. To build pure strength, focus on 4 to 5 sets of 3 to 6 heavier reps with 2 to 3 minutes of rest.
- What's a good alternative to the Dumbbell Decline Hammer Press?
- The Chest Dip trains your pectorals with body weight and a similar movement pattern. Review its form guide before substituting it, since setup and range of motion can differ.