Upper Legs Exercise · Weighted
Weighted Squat
Holding extra weight — a dumbbell, plate, or vest — during a bodyweight squat is a simple bridge between bodyweight training and barbell squatting, adding load without the technical demands of racking a bar. It's a practical option for home training or for beginners not yet ready for a barbell squat. Depth and knee tracking should stay the priority as weight increases, not just how much is loaded.
Go to the movement steps- Category
- Upper Legs
- Equipment
- Weighted
- Target
- Glutes
Exercise reference published by PlanWorkouts; see our editorial standards.
How to Do the Weighted Squat
- Take a shoulder-width stance with your toes turned out slightly.
- Hold a weight against your chest, or rest it across your shoulders.
- Brace your core and keep your chest lifted as you send your hips down and back, as though lowering into a chair.
- Continue down until your thighs reach parallel with the floor, or as far as you comfortably can.
- Drive through your heels to return to standing, squeezing your glutes hard at the top.
- Repeat for your target rep goal, keeping your core engaged and avoiding any reliance on momentum.
Quick Exercise Facts
Target Muscle Activation
Recommended Sets & Reps by Goal
Medium weight · 90–120s rest
Heavy weight · 2–3 min rest (Calc 1RM)
Light weight · 45–60s rest
Technique & Form Tips
Execute the movement by bending hips and knees while maintaining balance over the midfoot. The specific torso angle and stance are determined by the chosen variation, focusing on controlled descent and ascent throughout the range of motion.
Common Mistakes to Avoid
- Knee collapse: Keep the knees aligned with the feet to maintain stable tracking.
- Losing torso control: Match the torso position to the variation instead of suddenly dropping the chest or changing balance.
- Losing foot support: Keep the demonstrated foot contact during the lowering and rising phases. Jumping variations have a separate takeoff and landing.
How to Breathe During This Exercise
Breathe in a steady, controlled rhythm throughout the effort.
Add the Weighted Squat to Your Custom Workout Routine
Build a personalized, science-backed workout plan matching your training goals, equipment access, and schedule.
Comfort and Control
Choose a load and range you can control. Stop if the movement causes pain. If discomfort persists, stop and ask a qualified professional about an appropriate exercise and range.
General guidance: Mayo Clinic on weight-training technique. Follow the specific movement steps above for this variation.
Muscles Worked
The Weighted Squat mainly targets your Glutes, with your Quadriceps helping support the movement, along with your Hamstrings, Calves.
More Upper Legs Exercises
All Fours Squad Stretch
Arms Apart Circular Toe Touch (male)
Assisted Lying Glutes Stretch
Assisted Lying Gluteus And Piriformis Stretch
Assisted Prone Hamstring
Assisted Prone Lying Quads Stretch
More Glutes Exercises
Band Bent-Over Hip Extension
Band Hip Lift
Band Lying Hip Internal Rotation
Band Pull Through
Band Seated Hip Internal Rotation
Band Squat
Equipment Alternatives
Don't have weighted? These target the same glutes with different equipment.
FAQ
- What muscles does the Weighted Squat work?
- The Weighted Squat mainly works your glutes. It also helps strengthen your quadriceps and hamstrings, calves. Using good, smooth form makes sure you work the right muscles and avoid unnecessary strain on your joints.
- What equipment do I need for the Weighted Squat?
- You do the Weighted Squat with a weighted. Make sure your equipment is set up safely before starting. If you work out at home or have limited gear, check out our alternative exercises below.
- What form mistake should I watch for on the Weighted Squat?
- One mistake to watch for is knee collapse: Keep the knees aligned with the feet to maintain stable tracking.. Use a comfortable range and a controlled return; reduce the load if you cannot maintain the demonstrated setup.
- How many sets and reps should I perform on the Weighted Squat?
- To build muscle size, aim for 3 to 4 sets of 8 to 12 reps with 90 to 120 seconds of rest. To build pure strength, focus on 4 to 5 sets of 3 to 6 heavier reps with 2 to 3 minutes of rest.
- What's a good alternative to the Weighted Squat?
- The Bodyweight Drop Jump Squat trains your glutes with body weight and a similar movement pattern. Review its form guide before substituting it, since setup and range of motion can differ.