Chest Exercise · Body Weight
Single Arm Push-Up
Take one hand off the floor and the push-up stops being just a chest exercise — now the core and obliques have to fight the rotational pull toward the working side just to keep your hips square. It's an advanced progression that most lifters need a wide feet stance and real core strength to attempt cleanly. Few bodyweight chest exercises expose asymmetry as quickly as this one does.
Go to the movement stepsAlso known as: Single Arm Pushup
- Category
- Chest
- Equipment
- Body Weight
- Target
- Pectorals
Exercise reference published by PlanWorkouts; see our editorial standards.
How to Do the Single Arm Push-Up
- Begin in a push-up position with your hands roughly shoulder-width apart, one set slightly wider than the other.
- Brace your core and bend your elbows to lower your body toward the floor, keeping your back straight.
- As you descend, shift your weight to one side and raise the other arm off the floor, extending it straight out to the side.
- Drive through your chest and triceps to push back up to the start, lowering the extended arm back to the floor at the same time.
- Complete your target reps on one side, maintaining smooth control, then switch sides and repeat.
Quick Exercise Facts
Recommended Sets & Reps by Goal
Medium weight · 90–120s rest
Heavy weight · 2–3 min rest (Calc 1RM)
Light weight · 45–60s rest
Technique & Form Tips
Press by straightening the elbows while controlling the movement of the upper arms. Bench presses, push-ups and dips use different support points and shoulder positions; match the setup and range to the demonstrated variation.
Common Mistakes to Avoid
- Extreme elbow flare: Adjust the angle of your upper arms to find a comfortable position for your shoulders.
- Using the wrong shoulder setup: Follow the specific support and shoulder movement shown. A bench-press setup does not apply unchanged to a push-up or dip.
- Using momentum: Control the descent and ascent to focus on steady movement.
How to Breathe During This Exercise
Exhale during the pushing phase and inhale during the return.
Add the Single Arm Push-Up to Your Custom Workout Routine
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Comfort and Control
Choose a load and range you can control. Stop if the movement causes pain. If discomfort persists, stop and ask a qualified professional about an appropriate exercise and range.
General guidance: Mayo Clinic on weight-training technique. Follow the specific movement steps above for this variation.
Muscles Worked
The Single Arm Push-Up mainly targets your Pectorals, with your Triceps helping support the movement, along with your Shoulders, Core.
More Chest Exercises
Archer Push Up
Assisted Chest Dip (kneeling)
Assisted Seated Pectoralis Major Stretch With Stability Ball
Assisted Wide-Grip Chest Dip (kneeling)
Band Bench Press
Band One Arm Twisting Chest Press
More Pectorals Exercises
Barbell Bench Press
Barbell Decline Bench Press
Barbell Decline Pullover
Barbell Decline Wide-Grip Press
Barbell Front Raise And Pullover
Barbell Guillotine Bench Press
Equipment Alternatives
Don't have body weight? These target the same pectorals with different equipment.
FAQ
- What muscles does the Single Arm Push-Up work?
- The Single Arm Push-Up mainly works your pectorals. It also helps strengthen your triceps and shoulders, core. Using good, smooth form makes sure you work the right muscles and avoid unnecessary strain on your joints.
- What equipment do I need for the Single Arm Push-Up?
- You do the Single Arm Push-Up with no equipment — just body weight. Make sure your equipment is set up safely before starting. If you work out at home or have limited gear, check out our alternative exercises below.
- What form mistake should I watch for on the Single Arm Push-Up?
- One mistake to watch for is extreme elbow flare: Adjust the angle of your upper arms to find a comfortable position for your shoulders.. Use a comfortable range and a controlled return; reduce the load if you cannot maintain the demonstrated setup.
- How many sets and reps should I perform on the Single Arm Push-Up?
- To build muscle size, aim for 3 to 4 sets of 8 to 12 reps with 90 to 120 seconds of rest. To build pure strength, focus on 4 to 5 sets of 3 to 6 heavier reps with 2 to 3 minutes of rest.
- What's a good alternative to the Single Arm Push-Up?
- The Barbell Bench Press trains your pectorals with barbell and a similar movement pattern. Review its form guide before substituting it, since setup and range of motion can differ.