Chest Exercise · Body Weight

Push-Up Plus form demonstration - targeted for Pectorals Chest workouts

Push-Up Plus

The push-up plus adds a small protraction of the shoulder blades at the top of the movement, actively rounding the upper back slightly rather than stopping at full elbow lockout. That extra protraction targets the serratus anterior, a muscle standard push-ups barely touch.

Go to the movement steps

Also known as: Pushup Plus

Category
Chest
Equipment
Body Weight
Target
Pectorals

Exercise reference published by PlanWorkouts; see our editorial standards.

How to Do the Push-Up Plus

  1. Begin in a high plank, hands slightly wider than shoulder-width apart, body in a straight line from head to heels.
  2. Bend your elbows, keeping them close to your sides, to lower your body toward the floor.
  3. Once your chest hovers just above the floor, straighten your arms by pushing through your hands to lift back up.
  4. At the top, protract your shoulder blades, pushing your upper back up toward the ceiling.
  5. Pause briefly, then retract your shoulder blades and lower your body back to the starting position.
  6. Repeat for your target rep goal, keeping your core engaged and avoiding any reliance on momentum.

Quick Exercise Facts

Movement Type Multi-Muscle (Compound)
Equipment Body Weight
Main Muscle Pectorals
Supporting Muscles Shoulders

Recommended Sets & Reps by Goal

Build Muscle 3 – 4 Sets × 8 – 12 Reps

Medium weight · 90–120s rest

Build Strength 4 – 5 Sets × 3 – 6 Reps

Heavy weight · 2–3 min rest (Calc 1RM)

Endurance & Stamina 2 – 3 Sets × 15 – 20 Reps

Light weight · 45–60s rest

Technique & Form Tips

Press by straightening the elbows while controlling the movement of the upper arms. Bench presses, push-ups and dips use different support points and shoulder positions; match the setup and range to the demonstrated variation.

Common Mistakes to Avoid

  • Extreme elbow flare: Adjust the angle of your upper arms to find a comfortable position for your shoulders.
  • Using the wrong shoulder setup: Follow the specific support and shoulder movement shown. A bench-press setup does not apply unchanged to a push-up or dip.
  • Using momentum: Control the descent and ascent to focus on steady movement.

How to Breathe During This Exercise

Exhale during the pushing phase and inhale during the return.

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Comfort and Control

Choose a load and range you can control. Stop if the movement causes pain. If discomfort persists, stop and ask a qualified professional about an appropriate exercise and range.

General guidance: Mayo Clinic on weight-training technique. Follow the specific movement steps above for this variation.

Muscles Worked

The Push-Up Plus mainly targets your Pectorals, with your Triceps helping support the movement, along with your Shoulders.

More Chest Exercises

More Pectorals Exercises

Equipment Alternatives

Don't have body weight? These target the same pectorals with different equipment.

FAQ

What muscles does the Push-Up Plus work?
The Push-Up Plus mainly works your pectorals. It also helps strengthen your triceps and shoulders. Using good, smooth form makes sure you work the right muscles and avoid unnecessary strain on your joints.
What equipment do I need for the Push-Up Plus?
You do the Push-Up Plus with no equipment — just body weight. Make sure your equipment is set up safely before starting. If you work out at home or have limited gear, check out our alternative exercises below.
What form mistake should I watch for on the Push-Up Plus?
One mistake to watch for is extreme elbow flare: Adjust the angle of your upper arms to find a comfortable position for your shoulders.. Use a comfortable range and a controlled return; reduce the load if you cannot maintain the demonstrated setup.
How many sets and reps should I perform on the Push-Up Plus?
To build muscle size, aim for 3 to 4 sets of 8 to 12 reps with 90 to 120 seconds of rest. To build pure strength, focus on 4 to 5 sets of 3 to 6 heavier reps with 2 to 3 minutes of rest.
What's a good alternative to the Push-Up Plus?
The Barbell Bench Press trains your pectorals with barbell and a similar movement pattern. Review its form guide before substituting it, since setup and range of motion can differ.
Community Q&A

Questions & Form Advice: Push-Up Plus

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