Chest Exercise · Body Weight

Korean Dips form demonstration - targeted for Pectorals Chest workouts

Korean Dips

Korean dips are performed on a single bar or support rather than parallel bars, which narrows the hand position and shifts more emphasis onto the triceps and inner chest compared to a wide-grip dip. The narrower base also demands more shoulder stability to keep the body from swaying. A good variation for lifters without access to a standard dip station.

Go to the movement steps
Category
Chest
Equipment
Body Weight
Target
Pectorals

Exercise reference published by PlanWorkouts; see our editorial standards.

How to Do the Korean Dips

  1. Position yourself between two parallel bars with your arms extended, supporting your body weight.
  2. Lower your body by bending your elbows until your upper arms are parallel to the ground.
  3. Pause briefly, then push yourself back up to the starting position by straightening your arms.
  4. Repeat for your desired repetitions, keeping constant tension on the working muscle throughout.

Quick Exercise Facts

Movement Type Multi-Muscle (Compound)
Equipment Body Weight
Main Muscle Pectorals
Supporting Muscles Shoulders

Recommended Sets & Reps by Goal

Build Muscle 3 – 4 Sets × 8 – 12 Reps

Medium weight · 90–120s rest

Build Strength 4 – 5 Sets × 3 – 6 Reps

Heavy weight · 2–3 min rest (Calc 1RM)

Endurance & Stamina 2 – 3 Sets × 15 – 20 Reps

Light weight · 45–60s rest

Technique & Form Tips

Press by straightening the elbows while controlling the movement of the upper arms. Bench presses, push-ups and dips use different support points and shoulder positions; match the setup and range to the demonstrated variation.

Common Mistakes to Avoid

  • Extreme elbow flare: Adjust the angle of your upper arms to find a comfortable position for your shoulders.
  • Using the wrong shoulder setup: Follow the specific support and shoulder movement shown. A bench-press setup does not apply unchanged to a push-up or dip.
  • Using momentum: Control the descent and ascent to focus on steady movement.

How to Breathe During This Exercise

Exhale during the pushing phase and inhale during the return.

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Comfort and Control

Choose a load and range you can control. Stop if the movement causes pain. If discomfort persists, stop and ask a qualified professional about an appropriate exercise and range.

General guidance: Mayo Clinic on weight-training technique. Follow the specific movement steps above for this variation.

Muscles Worked

The Korean Dips mainly targets your Pectorals, with your Triceps helping support the movement, along with your Shoulders.

More Chest Exercises

More Pectorals Exercises

Equipment Alternatives

Don't have body weight? These target the same pectorals with different equipment.

FAQ

What muscles does the Korean Dips work?
The Korean Dips mainly works your pectorals. It also helps strengthen your triceps and shoulders. Using good, smooth form makes sure you work the right muscles and avoid unnecessary strain on your joints.
What equipment do I need for the Korean Dips?
You do the Korean Dips with no equipment — just body weight. Make sure your equipment is set up safely before starting. If you work out at home or have limited gear, check out our alternative exercises below.
What form mistake should I watch for on the Korean Dips?
One mistake to watch for is extreme elbow flare: Adjust the angle of your upper arms to find a comfortable position for your shoulders.. Use a comfortable range and a controlled return; reduce the load if you cannot maintain the demonstrated setup.
How many sets and reps should I perform on the Korean Dips?
To build muscle size, aim for 3 to 4 sets of 8 to 12 reps with 90 to 120 seconds of rest. To build pure strength, focus on 4 to 5 sets of 3 to 6 heavier reps with 2 to 3 minutes of rest.
What's a good alternative to the Korean Dips?
The Barbell Bench Press trains your pectorals with barbell and a similar movement pattern. Review its form guide before substituting it, since setup and range of motion can differ.
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