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Inverted Row On Bench

Positioning the feet on a bench during an inverted row increases the body angle toward horizontal, which increases the percentage of bodyweight being pulled compared to a standing-feet version. It's a way to make the row harder without adding external weight.

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Category

Back

Equipment

Body Weight

Target

Upper Back

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Exercise reference published by PlanWorkouts; see our editorial standards.

How to Do the Inverted Row On Bench

1. Position a bench at a height that lets your body hang freely beneath it.
2. Lie face up on the floor with your head pointed toward the bench.
3. Reach up and take an overhand grip on the bench edge, slightly wider than shoulder width.
4. Set your body so your heels rest on the floor and your arms are fully extended.
5. Brace your core and squeeze your shoulder blades together as you pull your chest up toward the bench.
6. Pause momentarily at the top, then lower your body back down slowly.
7. Continue for the prescribed repetitions while maintaining full control through both the lift and lower phases.

Technique & Form Tips

Maintain a stable torso while bending elbows to draw upper arms back. Follow the demonstrated path for your chosen variant, whether seated or chest-supported, to focus movement on shoulder extension and scapular retraction as the load moves toward your torso.

Common Mistakes to Avoid

• Using torso momentum: Avoid rocking your body to initiate the movement; use steady control to ensure the intended back muscles remain engaged.
• Cutting the movement short: Let the upper arms and shoulder blades move through the demonstrated, comfortable range without forcing a squeeze.
• Incorrect elbow path: Match the specific elbow trajectory shown in your variation rather than forcing a uniform width.

How to Breathe During This Exercise

Coordinate your exhale with the rowing action and inhale as you return to the starting position.

Comfort and Control

Choose a load and range you can control. Stop if the movement causes pain. If discomfort persists, stop and ask a qualified professional about an appropriate exercise and range.

General guidance: Mayo Clinic on weight-training technique. Follow the specific movement steps above for this variation.

Muscles Worked

The Inverted Row On Bench mainly targets your Upper Back, with your Biceps helping support the movement, along with your Forearms.

More Back Exercises

Alternate Lateral Pulldown Cable · Lats Archer Pull Up Body Weight · Lats Assisted Parallel Close Grip Pull-Up Leverage Machine · Lats Assisted Pull-Up Leverage Machine · Lats Assisted Standing Chin-Up Leverage Machine · Lats Assisted Standing Pull-Up Leverage Machine · Lats

More Upper Back Exercises

Back Lever Body Weight · Upper Back Band One Arm Standing Low Row Band · Upper Back Band One Arm Twisting Seated Row Band · Upper Back Barbell Bent Over Row Barbell · Upper Back Barbell Incline Row Barbell · Upper Back Barbell One Arm Bent Over Row Barbell · Upper Back

Equipment Alternatives

Don't have body weight? These target the same upper back with different equipment.

Band One Arm Standing Low Row Band · Upper Back Barbell Bent Over Row Barbell · Upper Back Cable Decline Seated Wide-Grip Row Cable · Upper Back Dumbbell Bent Over Row Dumbbell · Upper Back

FAQ

What muscles does the Inverted Row On Bench work?

The Inverted Row On Bench mainly works your upper back. It also helps strengthen your biceps and forearms. Using good, smooth form makes sure you work the right muscles and avoid unnecessary strain on your joints.

What equipment do I need for the Inverted Row On Bench?

You do the Inverted Row On Bench with no equipment — just body weight. Make sure your equipment is set up safely before starting. If you work out at home or have limited gear, check out our alternative exercises below.

What form mistake should I watch for on the Inverted Row On Bench?

One mistake to watch for is using torso momentum: Avoid rocking your body to initiate the movement; use steady control to ensure the intended back muscles remain engaged.. Use a comfortable range and a controlled return; reduce the load if you cannot maintain the demonstrated setup.

How many sets and reps should I perform on the Inverted Row On Bench?

To build muscle size, aim for 3 to 4 sets of 8 to 12 reps with 90 to 120 seconds of rest. To build pure strength, focus on 4 to 5 sets of 3 to 6 heavier reps with 2 to 3 minutes of rest.

What's a good alternative to the Inverted Row On Bench?

The Band One Arm Standing Low Row trains your upper back with band and a similar movement pattern. Review its form guide before substituting it, since setup and range of motion can differ.