Back Exercise · Body Weight
Inverted Row Bent Knees
Bending the knees during an inverted row shortens the body's lever arm against the bar, making the pull easier than a straight-leg version. It's a common regression for beginners who aren't yet strong enough to control a fully horizontal inverted row.
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- Back
- Equipment
- Body Weight
- Target
- Upper Back
Exercise reference published by PlanWorkouts; see our editorial standards.
How to Do the Inverted Row Bent Knees
- Position a bar at waist height and lie down beneath it.
- Take an overhand grip on the bar, slightly wider than shoulder width.
- Set your body with heels on the floor and your torso straight.
- Squeeze your shoulder blades together to pull your chest up toward the bar.
- Pause briefly at the top, then lower your body back down slowly.
- Repeat for your target rep goal, keeping your core engaged and avoiding any reliance on momentum.
Quick Exercise Facts
Recommended Sets & Reps by Goal
Medium weight · 90–120s rest
Heavy weight · 2–3 min rest (Calc 1RM)
Light weight · 45–60s rest
Technique & Form Tips
Maintain a stable torso while bending elbows to draw upper arms back. Follow the demonstrated path for your chosen variant, whether seated or chest-supported, to focus movement on shoulder extension and scapular retraction as the load moves toward your torso.
Common Mistakes to Avoid
- Using torso momentum: Avoid rocking your body to initiate the movement; use steady control to ensure the intended back muscles remain engaged.
- Cutting the movement short: Let the upper arms and shoulder blades move through the demonstrated, comfortable range without forcing a squeeze.
- Incorrect elbow path: Match the specific elbow trajectory shown in your variation rather than forcing a uniform width.
How to Breathe During This Exercise
Coordinate your exhale with the rowing action and inhale as you return to the starting position.
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Comfort and Control
Choose a load and range you can control. Stop if the movement causes pain. If discomfort persists, stop and ask a qualified professional about an appropriate exercise and range.
General guidance: Mayo Clinic on weight-training technique. Follow the specific movement steps above for this variation.
Muscles Worked
The Inverted Row Bent Knees mainly targets your Upper Back, with your Biceps helping support the movement, along with your Forearms.
More Back Exercises
Alternate Lateral Pulldown
Archer Pull Up
Assisted Parallel Close Grip Pull-Up
Assisted Pull-Up
Assisted Standing Chin-Up
Assisted Standing Pull-Up
More Upper Back Exercises
Back Lever
Band One Arm Standing Low Row
Band One Arm Twisting Seated Row
Barbell Bent Over Row
Barbell Incline Row
Barbell One Arm Bent Over Row
Equipment Alternatives
Don't have body weight? These target the same upper back with different equipment.
Band One Arm Standing Low Row
Barbell Bent Over Row
Cable Decline Seated Wide-Grip Row
Dumbbell Bent Over Row
FAQ
- What muscles does the Inverted Row Bent Knees work?
- The Inverted Row Bent Knees mainly works your upper back. It also helps strengthen your biceps and forearms. Using good, smooth form makes sure you work the right muscles and avoid unnecessary strain on your joints.
- What equipment do I need for the Inverted Row Bent Knees?
- You do the Inverted Row Bent Knees with no equipment — just body weight. Make sure your equipment is set up safely before starting. If you work out at home or have limited gear, check out our alternative exercises below.
- What form mistake should I watch for on the Inverted Row Bent Knees?
- One mistake to watch for is using torso momentum: Avoid rocking your body to initiate the movement; use steady control to ensure the intended back muscles remain engaged.. Use a comfortable range and a controlled return; reduce the load if you cannot maintain the demonstrated setup.
- How many sets and reps should I perform on the Inverted Row Bent Knees?
- To build muscle size, aim for 3 to 4 sets of 8 to 12 reps with 90 to 120 seconds of rest. To build pure strength, focus on 4 to 5 sets of 3 to 6 heavier reps with 2 to 3 minutes of rest.
- What's a good alternative to the Inverted Row Bent Knees?
- The Band One Arm Standing Low Row trains your upper back with band and a similar movement pattern. Review its form guide before substituting it, since setup and range of motion can differ.