Waist Exercise · Body Weight
Full Planche
Balancing the entire body horizontal in the air on straight arms, with no support from the legs or feet, the full planche is a benchmark move in bodyweight strength training that demands shoulder, wrist, and core strength most lifters never build through conventional gym work. It's typically approached through years of tuck, straddle, and advanced tuck progressions rather than attempted directly.
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- Waist
- Equipment
- Body Weight
- Target
- Abs
Exercise reference published by PlanWorkouts; see our editorial standards.
How to Do the Full Planche
- Get into a push-up position with your hands shoulder-width apart, fingers pointing forward.
- Brace your core and gradually shift your weight forward, raising your feet off the floor.
- Keep shifting forward until your body is parallel to the ground, supported entirely by your hands.
- Hold this balanced position for as long as you can while keeping your body straight.
- Slowly bring your feet back down to the floor to return to the start.
- Execute the desired number of reps with smooth cadence and consistent focus on the abs.
Quick Exercise Facts
Practice and progression
Choose a short set of controlled repetitions or a manageable hold, following this movement's setup. End the set when you lose the demonstrated position. Build control before increasing repetitions, duration or resistance; holds, carries and moving drills need different prescriptions.
Technique & Form Tips
Focus on trunk flexion, rotation, or anti-movement stability as required by your specific variation. Maintain the suggested pelvic and spinal orientation to keep tension focused on the abdominal area throughout each repetition or hold.
Common Mistakes to Avoid
- Copying the wrong trunk action: Follow the demonstrated movement. A held plank, rotation and crunch require different actions rather than the same repeated trunk curl.
- Lower back arching: Keep the spine controlled to prevent the lower back from hyperextending under the load.
- Excessive speed: Perform movements with deliberate control rather than relying on rapid, bouncing motions.
How to Breathe During This Exercise
Maintain a steady breathing rhythm during the effort.
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Comfort and Control
Choose a load and range you can control. Stop if the movement causes pain. If discomfort persists, stop and ask a qualified professional about an appropriate exercise and range.
General guidance: Mayo Clinic on weight-training technique. Follow the specific movement steps above for this variation.
Muscles Worked
The Full Planche mainly targets your Abs, with your Shoulders helping support the movement, along with your Chest, Triceps.
More Waist Exercises
3/4 Sit-Up
45° Side Bend
Air Bike
Alternate Heel Touchers
Arm Slingers Hanging Bent Knee Legs
Arm Slingers Hanging Straight Legs
More Abs Exercises
Arms Overhead Full Sit-Up (male)
Assisted Hanging Knee Raise
Assisted Hanging Knee Raise With Throw Down
Assisted Lying Leg Raise With Lateral Throw Down
Assisted Lying Leg Raise With Throw Down
Assisted Motion Russian Twist
Equipment Alternatives
Don't have body weight? These target the same abs with different equipment.
Assisted Hanging Knee Raise
Assisted Motion Russian Twist
Band Alternating V-Up
Barbell Press Sit-Up
FAQ
- What muscles does the Full Planche work?
- The Full Planche mainly works your abs. It also helps strengthen your shoulders and chest, triceps. Using good, smooth form makes sure you work the right muscles and avoid unnecessary strain on your joints.
- What equipment do I need for the Full Planche?
- You do the Full Planche with no equipment — just body weight. Make sure your equipment is set up safely before starting. If you work out at home or have limited gear, check out our alternative exercises below.
- What form mistake should I watch for on the Full Planche?
- One mistake to watch for is copying the wrong trunk action: Follow the demonstrated movement. A held plank, rotation and crunch require different actions rather than the same repeated trunk curl.. Use a comfortable range and a controlled return; reduce the load if you cannot maintain the demonstrated setup.
- How many sets and reps should I perform on the Full Planche?
- Use a short set of controlled repetitions, or a manageable hold when the movement is static. Stop when you cannot maintain the demonstrated position. Build control before adding duration, repetitions or resistance; the appropriate amount depends on the exercise and your experience.
- What's a good alternative to the Full Planche?
- The Assisted Hanging Knee Raise trains your abs with assisted and a similar movement pattern. Review its form guide before substituting it, since setup and range of motion can differ.