Waist Exercise · Body Weight
Frog Planche
A regression of the full planche, the frog planche tucks the knees in close to shorten the lever arm and make the forward-leaning, straight-arm hold achievable before the body is strong enough for the fully extended version. It's a stepping stone in gymnastic strength training, not a standalone exercise most lifters would program on its own.
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- Waist
- Equipment
- Body Weight
- Target
- Abs
Exercise reference published by PlanWorkouts; see our editorial standards.
How to Do the Frog Planche
- Get into a push-up position with hands shoulder-width apart and feet together.
- Bend your elbows to lower your body toward the floor while keeping your back flat.
- As you descend, lift your feet off the ground and pull your knees in toward your chest.
- Hold this tucked position for a few seconds, then straighten your legs and push back up to the start.
- Continue for the set reps, taking care to lower with control and reset your posture between each rep.
Quick Exercise Facts
Target Muscle Activation
Recommended Sets & Reps by Goal
Moderate weight · 60s rest
Lighter weight · 30–45s rest
Lower slowly for 3 seconds · 60s rest
Technique & Form Tips
Focus on trunk flexion, rotation, or anti-movement stability as required by your specific variation. Maintain the suggested pelvic and spinal orientation to keep tension focused on the abdominal area throughout each repetition or hold.
Common Mistakes to Avoid
- Pulling the neck: For crunch variations, avoid pulling the head forward with your hands; follow the demonstrated arm and head position.
- Lower back arching: Keep the spine controlled to prevent the lower back from hyperextending under the load.
- Excessive speed: Perform movements with deliberate control rather than relying on rapid, bouncing motions.
How to Breathe During This Exercise
Maintain a steady breathing rhythm during the effort.
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Comfort and Control
Choose a load and range you can control. Stop if the movement causes pain. If discomfort persists, stop and ask a qualified professional about an appropriate exercise and range.
General guidance: Mayo Clinic on weight-training technique. Follow the specific movement steps above for this variation.
Muscles Worked
The Frog Planche mainly targets your Abs, with your Shoulders helping support the movement, along with your Chest, Triceps.
More Waist Exercises
3/4 Sit-Up
45° Side Bend
Air Bike
Alternate Heel Touchers
Arm Slingers Hanging Bent Knee Legs
Arm Slingers Hanging Straight Legs
More Abs Exercises
Arms Overhead Full Sit-Up (male)
Assisted Hanging Knee Raise
Assisted Hanging Knee Raise With Throw Down
Assisted Lying Leg Raise With Lateral Throw Down
Assisted Lying Leg Raise With Throw Down
Assisted Motion Russian Twist
Equipment Alternatives
Don't have body weight? These target the same abs with different equipment.
Assisted Hanging Knee Raise
Assisted Motion Russian Twist
Band Alternating V-Up
Barbell Press Sit-Up
FAQ
- What muscles does the Frog Planche work?
- The Frog Planche mainly works your abs. It also helps strengthen your shoulders and chest, triceps. Using good, smooth form makes sure you work the right muscles and avoid unnecessary strain on your joints.
- What equipment do I need for the Frog Planche?
- You do the Frog Planche with no equipment — just body weight. Make sure your equipment is set up safely before starting. If you work out at home or have limited gear, check out our alternative exercises below.
- What form mistake should I watch for on the Frog Planche?
- One mistake to watch for is pulling the neck: For crunch variations, avoid pulling the head forward with your hands; follow the demonstrated arm and head position.. Use a comfortable range and a controlled return; reduce the load if you cannot maintain the demonstrated setup.
- How many sets and reps should I perform on the Frog Planche?
- To tone and grow muscle, do 3 to 4 sets of 10 to 15 smooth reps with 60 seconds of rest, focusing on a full stretch and squeezing the muscle at the top of each rep.
- What's a good alternative to the Frog Planche?
- The Assisted Hanging Knee Raise trains your abs with assisted and a similar movement pattern. Review its form guide before substituting it, since setup and range of motion can differ.