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Bodyweight Standing Close-Grip One Arm Row

A single-arm row done standing and bodyweight-only forces each side of the upper back to work independently, which tends to expose strength imbalances a two-arm row can hide. The close grip narrows the pulling angle toward the middle back rather than the lats specifically. Without a bar or dumbbell for resistance, how far back you lean from the anchor point is what controls the difficulty.

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Category

Back

Equipment

Body Weight

Target

Upper Back

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Exercise reference published by PlanWorkouts; see our editorial standards.

How to Do the Bodyweight Standing Close-Grip One Arm Row

1. Stand with your feet shoulder-width apart, knees slightly bent, and hold a dumbbell in one hand with a neutral (palms-in) hold.
2. Hinge forward at your hips, keeping your back flat and your core braced.
3. Row the dumbbell up toward your chest, tracking your elbow close to your ribs and pulling your shoulder blades together.
4. Hold briefly at the top, then lower the dumbbell back down under control.
5. Perform the set reps for your first side, then mirror the movement on your opposite side with equal focus.

Technique & Form Tips

Maintain a stable torso while bending elbows to draw upper arms back. Follow the demonstrated path for your chosen variant, whether seated or chest-supported, to focus movement on shoulder extension and scapular retraction as the load moves toward your torso.

Common Mistakes to Avoid

• Using torso momentum: Avoid rocking your body to initiate the movement; use steady control to ensure the intended back muscles remain engaged.
• Cutting the movement short: Let the upper arms and shoulder blades move through the demonstrated, comfortable range without forcing a squeeze.
• Incorrect elbow path: Match the specific elbow trajectory shown in your variation rather than forcing a uniform width.

How to Breathe During This Exercise

Coordinate your exhale with the rowing action and inhale as you return to the starting position.

Comfort and Control

Choose a load and range you can control. Stop if the movement causes pain. If discomfort persists, stop and ask a qualified professional about an appropriate exercise and range.

General guidance: Mayo Clinic on weight-training technique. Follow the specific movement steps above for this variation.

Muscles Worked

The Bodyweight Standing Close-Grip One Arm Row mainly targets your Upper Back, with your Biceps helping support the movement, along with your Forearms.

More Back Exercises

Alternate Lateral Pulldown Cable · Lats Archer Pull Up Body Weight · Lats Assisted Parallel Close Grip Pull-Up Leverage Machine · Lats Assisted Pull-Up Leverage Machine · Lats Assisted Standing Chin-Up Leverage Machine · Lats Assisted Standing Pull-Up Leverage Machine · Lats

More Upper Back Exercises

Back Lever Body Weight · Upper Back Band One Arm Standing Low Row Band · Upper Back Band One Arm Twisting Seated Row Band · Upper Back Barbell Bent Over Row Barbell · Upper Back Barbell Incline Row Barbell · Upper Back Barbell One Arm Bent Over Row Barbell · Upper Back

Equipment Alternatives

Don't have body weight? These target the same upper back with different equipment.

Band One Arm Standing Low Row Band · Upper Back Barbell Bent Over Row Barbell · Upper Back Cable Decline Seated Wide-Grip Row Cable · Upper Back Dumbbell Bent Over Row Dumbbell · Upper Back

FAQ

What muscles does the Bodyweight Standing Close-Grip One Arm Row work?

The Bodyweight Standing Close-Grip One Arm Row mainly works your upper back. It also helps strengthen your biceps and forearms. Using good, smooth form makes sure you work the right muscles and avoid unnecessary strain on your joints.

What equipment do I need for the Bodyweight Standing Close-Grip One Arm Row?

You do the Bodyweight Standing Close-Grip One Arm Row with no equipment — just body weight. Make sure your equipment is set up safely before starting. If you work out at home or have limited gear, check out our alternative exercises below.

What form mistake should I watch for on the Bodyweight Standing Close-Grip One Arm Row?

One mistake to watch for is using torso momentum: Avoid rocking your body to initiate the movement; use steady control to ensure the intended back muscles remain engaged.. Use a comfortable range and a controlled return; reduce the load if you cannot maintain the demonstrated setup.

How many sets and reps should I perform on the Bodyweight Standing Close-Grip One Arm Row?

To build muscle size, aim for 3 to 4 sets of 8 to 12 reps with 90 to 120 seconds of rest. To build pure strength, focus on 4 to 5 sets of 3 to 6 heavier reps with 2 to 3 minutes of rest.

What's a good alternative to the Bodyweight Standing Close-Grip One Arm Row?

The Band One Arm Standing Low Row trains your upper back with band and a similar movement pattern. Review its form guide before substituting it, since setup and range of motion can differ.