Back Exercise · Body Weight
Bodyweight Squatting Row (with Towel)
Using a towel instead of a bar or strap for a squatting row adds a grip challenge on top of the upper-back and bicep work, since the towel gives slightly under tension in a way rigid equipment doesn't. It's a practical substitute when no rowing equipment is around — a towel looped around any sturdy anchor gets the job done. Leaning back into the squat while pulling is what creates the resistance; the further back you lean, the harder the row gets.
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- Back
- Equipment
- Body Weight
- Target
- Upper Back
Exercise reference published by PlanWorkouts; see our editorial standards.
How to Do the Bodyweight Squatting Row (with Towel)
- Stand with your feet shoulder-width apart, holding a towel in front of you with your palms facing down.
- Bend your knees and lower your body into a squat position, keeping your back straight and your chest up.
- As you lower into the squat, simultaneously pull the towel toward your chest, squeezing your shoulder blades together.
- Pause briefly at the bottom of the squat, then slowly return to the starting position while extending your arms.
- Repeat for your desired repetitions, keeping constant tension on the working muscle throughout.
Quick Exercise Facts
Target Muscle Activation
Recommended Sets & Reps by Goal
Medium weight · 90–120s rest
Heavy weight · 2–3 min rest (Calc 1RM)
Light weight · 45–60s rest
Technique & Form Tips
Execute the movement by bending hips and knees while maintaining balance over the midfoot. The specific torso angle and stance are determined by the chosen variation, focusing on controlled descent and ascent throughout the range of motion.
Common Mistakes to Avoid
- Knee collapse: Keep the knees aligned with the feet to maintain stable tracking.
- Losing torso control: Match the torso position to the variation instead of suddenly dropping the chest or changing balance.
- Losing foot support: Keep the demonstrated foot contact during the lowering and rising phases. Jumping variations have a separate takeoff and landing.
How to Breathe During This Exercise
Breathe in a steady, controlled rhythm throughout the effort.
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Comfort and Control
Choose a load and range you can control. Stop if the movement causes pain. If discomfort persists, stop and ask a qualified professional about an appropriate exercise and range.
General guidance: Mayo Clinic on weight-training technique. Follow the specific movement steps above for this variation.
Muscles Worked
The Bodyweight Squatting Row (with Towel) mainly targets your Upper Back, with your Biceps helping support the movement, along with your Shoulders.
More Back Exercises
Alternate Lateral Pulldown
Archer Pull Up
Assisted Parallel Close Grip Pull-Up
Assisted Pull-Up
Assisted Standing Chin-Up
Assisted Standing Pull-Up
More Upper Back Exercises
Back Lever
Band One Arm Standing Low Row
Band One Arm Twisting Seated Row
Barbell Bent Over Row
Barbell Incline Row
Barbell One Arm Bent Over Row
Featured in Curated Workouts
Train the Bodyweight Squatting Row (with Towel) with structured progression in these complete workout routines:
FAQ
- What muscles does the Bodyweight Squatting Row (with Towel) work?
- The Bodyweight Squatting Row (with Towel) mainly works your upper back. It also helps strengthen your biceps and shoulders. Using good, smooth form makes sure you work the right muscles and avoid unnecessary strain on your joints.
- What equipment do I need for the Bodyweight Squatting Row (with Towel)?
- You do the Bodyweight Squatting Row (with Towel) with no equipment — just body weight. Make sure your equipment is set up safely before starting. If you work out at home or have limited gear, check out our alternative exercises below.
- What form mistake should I watch for on the Bodyweight Squatting Row (with Towel)?
- One mistake to watch for is knee collapse: Keep the knees aligned with the feet to maintain stable tracking.. Use a comfortable range and a controlled return; reduce the load if you cannot maintain the demonstrated setup.
- How many sets and reps should I perform on the Bodyweight Squatting Row (with Towel)?
- To build muscle size, aim for 3 to 4 sets of 8 to 12 reps with 90 to 120 seconds of rest. To build pure strength, focus on 4 to 5 sets of 3 to 6 heavier reps with 2 to 3 minutes of rest.