Back Exercise · Barbell
Barbell Reverse Grip Bent Over Row
The reverse grip bent-over row uses an underhand grip, which naturally keeps the elbows tucked closer to the body and brings more biceps into a movement that's primarily targeting the upper back. It's a good variation for lifters who feel their lats working harder with an underhand pull. Keep the torso angle consistent throughout the set rather than standing up gradually as the reps get harder.
Go to the movement stepsAlso known as: Bb Reverse Grip Bent Over Row
Exercise reference published by PlanWorkouts; see our editorial standards.
How to Do the Barbell Reverse Grip Bent Over Row
- Take a stance with your feet shoulder-width apart and a slight bend in your knees.
- Grip a barbell overhand, palms facing down, with your hands set slightly wider than shoulder width.
- Hinge forward from your hips until your torso is nearly parallel to the floor, keeping your back flat and chest lifted.
- Row the bar up toward your lower chest, pulling your shoulder blades together as it arrives.
- Hold briefly at the top, then lower the bar back down under control.
- Complete your planned set count, emphasizing full range of motion and strong peak contraction in the upper back.
Quick Exercise Facts
Recommended Sets & Reps by Goal
Medium weight · 90–120s rest
Heavy weight · 2–3 min rest (Calc 1RM)
Light weight · 45–60s rest
Technique & Form Tips
Maintain a stable torso while bending elbows to draw upper arms back. Follow the demonstrated path for your chosen variant, whether seated or chest-supported, to focus movement on shoulder extension and scapular retraction as the load moves toward your torso.
Common Mistakes to Avoid
- Using torso momentum: Avoid rocking your body to initiate the movement; use steady control to ensure the intended back muscles remain engaged.
- Cutting the movement short: Let the upper arms and shoulder blades move through the demonstrated, comfortable range without forcing a squeeze.
- Incorrect elbow path: Match the specific elbow trajectory shown in your variation rather than forcing a uniform width.
How to Breathe During This Exercise
Coordinate your exhale with the rowing action and inhale as you return to the starting position.
Add the Barbell Reverse Grip Bent Over Row to Your Custom Workout Routine
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Comfort and Control
Choose a load and range you can control. Stop if the movement causes pain. If discomfort persists, stop and ask a qualified professional about an appropriate exercise and range.
General guidance: Mayo Clinic on weight-training technique. Follow the specific movement steps above for this variation.
Muscles Worked
The Barbell Reverse Grip Bent Over Row mainly targets your Upper Back, with your Biceps helping support the movement, along with your Forearms.
More Back Exercises
Alternate Lateral Pulldown
Archer Pull Up
Assisted Parallel Close Grip Pull-Up
Assisted Pull-Up
Assisted Standing Chin-Up
Assisted Standing Pull-Up
More Upper Back Exercises
Back Lever
Band One Arm Standing Low Row
Band One Arm Twisting Seated Row
Barbell Bent Over Row
Barbell Incline Row
Barbell One Arm Bent Over Row
Equipment Alternatives
Don't have barbell? These target the same upper back with different equipment.
Bodyweight Squatting Row
Band One Arm Standing Low Row
Cable Decline Seated Wide-Grip Row
Dumbbell Bent Over Row
FAQ
- What muscles does the Barbell Reverse Grip Bent Over Row work?
- The Barbell Reverse Grip Bent Over Row mainly works your upper back. It also helps strengthen your biceps and forearms. Using good, smooth form makes sure you work the right muscles and avoid unnecessary strain on your joints.
- What equipment do I need for the Barbell Reverse Grip Bent Over Row?
- You do the Barbell Reverse Grip Bent Over Row with a barbell. Make sure your equipment is set up safely before starting. If you work out at home or have limited gear, check out our alternative exercises below.
- What form mistake should I watch for on the Barbell Reverse Grip Bent Over Row?
- One mistake to watch for is using torso momentum: Avoid rocking your body to initiate the movement; use steady control to ensure the intended back muscles remain engaged.. Use a comfortable range and a controlled return; reduce the load if you cannot maintain the demonstrated setup.
- How many sets and reps should I perform on the Barbell Reverse Grip Bent Over Row?
- To build muscle size, aim for 3 to 4 sets of 8 to 12 reps with 90 to 120 seconds of rest. To build pure strength, focus on 4 to 5 sets of 3 to 6 heavier reps with 2 to 3 minutes of rest.
- What's a good alternative to the Barbell Reverse Grip Bent Over Row?
- The Bodyweight Squatting Row trains your upper back with body weight and a similar movement pattern. Review its form guide before substituting it, since setup and range of motion can differ.