Exercise 0750 · REF Gu2rNJd
Smith Chair Squat
- Category
- Upper Legs
- Equipment
- Smith Machine
- Target
- Quads
This is a squat to a bench or chair height using the Smith machine's fixed bar path, which gives lifters a consistent depth target and a safety catch if they can't stand back up. It's a common regression for beginners building squat confidence or for lifters training around knee issues where an uncontrolled free squat feels risky. The chair also enforces a controlled bottom position rather than an uncontrolled drop.
How to Do the Smith Chair Squat
- Adjust the height of the smith machine bar to a comfortable position.
- Stand with your feet shoulder-width apart, toes slightly turned out.
- Place the barbell across your upper back, resting it on your traps.
- Engage your core and keep your chest up as you slowly lower your body by bending your knees and hips.
- Continue lowering until your thighs are parallel to the ground, or as low as you can comfortably go.
- Pause for a moment, then push through your heels to return to the starting position.
- Repeat for the desired number of repetitions.
Muscles Worked
The Smith Chair Squat primarily targets the Quads, with Glutes as the primary synergist muscle group, along with the Hamstrings, Calves.
More Upper Legs Exercises
All Fours Squad Stretch
Arms Apart Circular Toe Touch (male)
Assisted Lying Glutes Stretch
Assisted Lying Gluteus And Piriformis Stretch
Assisted Prone Hamstring
Assisted Prone Lying Quads Stretch
More Quads Exercises
Backward Jump
Balance Board
Band One Arm Single Leg Split Squat
Band Single Leg Split Squat
Barbell Bench Front Squat
Barbell Bench Squat
Equipment Alternatives
Don't have smith machine? These target the same quads with different equipment.
All Fours Squad Stretch
Assisted Prone Lying Quads Stretch
Band One Arm Single Leg Split Squat
Barbell Bench Front Squat
FAQ
- What muscles does the Smith Chair Squat work?
- The Smith Chair Squat primarily targets the quads, with the glutes and hamstrings, calves assisting.
- What equipment do I need for the Smith Chair Squat?
- The Smith Chair Squat is done with a smith machine.
- What's a good alternative to the Smith Chair Squat?
- If you don't have access to a smith machine, the All Fours Squad Stretch targets the same quads using body weight instead.