Upper Legs Exercise · Body Weight
Bench Hip Extension
- Category
- Upper Legs
- Equipment
- Body Weight
- Target
- Glutes
Biomechanical cues verified by the PlanWorkouts Science Review Board under CSCS editorial oversight; see our editorial standards.
The Bench Hip Extension is a targeted isolation upper legs movement designed to train the Glutes.
Single-joint elbow extension isolating the triceps brachii (lateral, medial, and long heads). Keep upper arm fixed to prevent shoulder momentum. Executing this with strict form maximizes muscle fiber recruitment while protecting joint structures.
Quick Exercise Facts
Target Muscle Activation
Resting the upper back on a bench and driving the hips up isolates hip extension without a barbell loading the spine, which makes it a useful glute exercise for anyone whose lower back needs a break from hinging. The hamstrings assist, but a slight pause and squeeze at the top is what separates glute-dominant reps from ones the hamstrings quietly take over. It's a natural stepping stone toward a loaded hip thrust.
How to Do the Bench Hip Extension
- Sit on a bench with your back against it and your feet flat on the floor.
- Place your hands on the bench for support.
- Contract your glutes and hamstrings to lift your hips off the bench until your body forms a straight line from your knees to your shoulders.
- Pause briefly at the top, then slowly lower your hips back down to the starting position.
- Execute the desired number of reps with smooth cadence and consistent focus on the glutes.
Recommended Sets & Reps by Training Goal
65–75% 1RM · 60s rest
50–60% 1RM · 30–45s rest
Controlled 3s eccentric · 60s rest
Biomechanical & Joint Load Cues
Single-joint elbow extension isolating the triceps brachii (lateral, medial, and long heads). Keep upper arm fixed to prevent shoulder momentum.
Common Mechanical Mistakes & Form Errors to Avoid
- Flaring Elbows Outward: Allowing elbows to wing outward during pushdowns or extensions shifts tension to the chest and shoulders while stressing elbow ligaments.
- Moving the Upper Arms: Swinging the humerus back and forth turns the movement into a lat pullover rather than isolated elbow extension.
- Incomplete Lockout Extension: Stopping short of full arm extension prevents full recruitment of the triceps medial and lateral heads.
Proper Breathing Patterns & Core Engagement
Inhale as elbow flexes to full stretch; exhale as forearm extends straight.
Add the Bench Hip Extension to Your Custom Workout Routine
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Injury Modification & Joint Safety
Individuals with triceps tendon irritation at the elbow should avoid excessive deep elbow flexion (>90°) on skull crushers and prefer cable pressdowns. If joint irritation persists, immediately stop and substitute this movement with another exercise from the Upper Legs exercises category.
Muscles Worked
The Bench Hip Extension primarily targets the Glutes, with Hamstrings as the primary synergist muscle group.
More Upper Legs Exercises
All Fours Squad Stretch
Arms Apart Circular Toe Touch (male)
Assisted Lying Glutes Stretch
Assisted Lying Gluteus And Piriformis Stretch
Assisted Prone Hamstring
Assisted Prone Lying Quads Stretch
More Glutes Exercises
Band Bent-Over Hip Extension
Band Hip Lift
Band Lying Hip Internal Rotation
Band Pull Through
Band Seated Hip Internal Rotation
Band Squat
Equipment Alternatives
Don't have body weight? These target the same glutes with different equipment.
FAQ
- What muscles does the Bench Hip Extension work?
- The Bench Hip Extension primarily targets the glutes as the primary agonist. The hamstrings acts as the primary supporting muscle group during force transmission. Maintaining strict biomechanical alignment ensures maximal tension remains focused on the intended muscle fibers rather than shifting to surrounding stabilizer joints.
- What equipment do I need for the Bench Hip Extension?
- The Bench Hip Extension is performed using no equipment — just body weight. Ensure all equipment is securely positioned with collars or safety pins locked before loading working sets. If you train in a home gym or minimal setup, explore our equipment-free and resistance band alternatives below.
- What is the most common form mistake on the Bench Hip Extension?
- The most frequent error is flaring elbows outward: Allowing elbows to wing outward during pushdowns or extensions shifts tension to the chest and shoulders while stressing elbow ligaments.. Controlling the 2 to 3-second eccentric lowering phase ensures maximal hypertrophic stimulus while shielding connective tissue.
- How many sets and reps should I perform on the Bench Hip Extension?
- For muscle growth and density, execute 3 to 4 working sets of 10 to 15 controlled repetitions with 60 seconds rest, emphasizing a deep stretch and deliberate peak contraction on every rep.
- What's a good alternative to the Bench Hip Extension?
- If you don't have access to the space or setup it needs, the Band Bent-Over Hip Extension targets the same glutes using band instead. This alternative replicates the same joint angle and movement plane while allowing you to train effectively with different available gear. You can also substitute it seamlessly in our free Workout Plan Builder.